CSS 图片库

CSS 可用于创建图片库。

图片库

下面这个图片库是使用 CSS 创建的：

实例

  1. <html>
  2. <head>
  3. <style>
  4. div.gallery {
  5.   margin: 5px;
  6.   border: 1px solid #ccc;
  7.   float: left;
  8.   width: 180px;
  9. }
  11. div.gallery:hover {
  12.   border: 1px solid #777;
  13. }
  15. div.gallery img {
  16.   width: 100%;
  17.   height: auto;
  18. }
  20. div.desc {
  21.   padding: 15px;
  22.   text-align: center;
  23. }
  24. </style>
  25. </head>
  26. <body>
  28. <div class="gallery">
  29.   <a target="_blank" href="/uploads/i/css/photo/tulip-yellow.jpg">
  30.     <img src="/uploads/i/css/photo/tulip-yellow.jpg" alt="Cinque Terre" width="600" height="400">
  31.   </a>
  32.   <div class="desc">在此处添加图像描述</div>
  33. </div>
  35. <div class="gallery">
  36.   <a target="_blank" href="img_forest.jpg">
  37.     <img src="img_forest.jpg" alt="Forest" width="600" height="400">
  38.   </a>
  39.   <div class="desc">在此处添加图像描述</div>
  40. </div>
  42. <div class="gallery">
  43.   <a target="_blank" href="img_lights.jpg">
  44.     <img src="img_lights.jpg" alt="Northern Lights" width="600" height="400">
  45.   </a>
  46.   <div class="desc">在此处添加图像描述</div>
  47. </div>
  49. <div class="gallery">
  50.   <a target="_blank" href="img_mountains.jpg">
  51.     <img src="img_mountains.jpg" alt="Mountains" width="600" height="400">
  52.   </a>
  53.   <div class="desc">在此处添加图像描述</div>
  54. </div>
  56. </body>
  57. </html>

css_image_gallery.htm

更多实例

响应式图库

如何使用 CSS 媒体查询创建响应式图库，在台式机、平板电脑和智能手机上看起来都不错。

  1. <head>
  2. <style>
  3. div.gallery {
  4.   border: 1px solid #ccc;
  5. }
  7. div.gallery:hover {
  8.   border: 1px solid #777;
  9. }
  11. div.gallery img {
  12.   width: 100%;
  13.   height: auto;
  14. }
  16. div.desc {
  17.   padding: 15px;
  18.   text-align: center;
  19. }
  21. * {
  22.   box-sizing: border-box;
  23. }
  25. .responsive {
  26.   padding: 0 6px;
  27.   float: left;
  28.   width: 24.99999%;
  29. }
  31. @media only screen and (max-width: 700px) {
  32.   .responsive {
  33.     width: 49.99999%;
  34.     margin: 6px 0;
  35.   }
  36. }
  38. @media only screen and (max-width: 500px) {
  39.   .responsive {
  40.     width: 100%;
  41.   }
  42. }
  44. .clearfix:after {
  45.   content: "";
  46.   display: table;
  47.   clear: both;
  48. }
  49. </style>
  50. </head>
  51. <body>
  53. <h1>响应式图片库</h1>
  55. <h2>请调整窗口大小来查看效果。</h2>
  57. <div class="responsive">
  58.   <div class="gallery">
  59.     <a target="_blank" href="/uploads/i/css/photo/tulip-yellow.jpg">
  60.       <img src="/uploads/i/css/photo/tulip-yellow.jpg" alt="黄色郁金香" width="600" height="400">
  61.     </a>
  62.     <div class="desc">在此处添加图像描述</div>
  63.   </div>
  64. </div>
  67. <div class="responsive">
  68.   <div class="gallery">
  69.     <a target="_blank" href="/uploads/i/css/photo/tulip-red.jpg">
  70.       <img src="/uploads/i/css/photo/tulip-red.jpg" alt="红色郁金香" width="600" height="400">
  71.     </a>
  72.     <div class="desc">在此处添加图像描述</div>
  73.   </div>
  74. </div>
  76. <div class="responsive">
  77.   <div class="gallery">
  78.     <a target="_blank" href="/uploads/i/css/photo/flower-1.jpg">
  79.       <img src="/uploads/i/css/photo/flower-1.jpg" alt="花花草草" width="600" height="400">
  80.     </a>
  81.     <div class="desc">在此处添加图像描述</div>
  82.   </div>
  83. </div>
  85. <div class="responsive">
  86.   <div class="gallery">
  87.     <a target="_blank" href="/uploads/i/css/photo/flower-2.jpg">
  88.       <img src="/uploads/i/css/photo/flower-2.jpg" alt="花花草草" width="600" height="400">
  89.     </a>
  90.     <div class="desc">在此处添加图像描述</div>
  91.   </div>
  92. </div>
  94. <div class="clearfix"></div>
  96. <div style="padding:6px;">
  97.   <p>本例使用媒体查询来重新排列不同屏幕尺寸的图像：对于宽于 700 像素的屏幕，它将并排显示四幅图像；对于小于 700 像素的屏幕，将并排显示两幅图像。对于小于 500 像素的屏幕，图像将垂直堆叠（100％）。</p>
  98.   <p>您稍后将在我们的 CSS 教程中学到有关媒体查询和响应式 Web 设计的更多知识。</p>
  99. </div>
  101. </body>